Jozef Emanuel Cub\u00ednek (*14.\u00a05. 1913, Oravsk\u00e1 Polhora \u2013 \u202030.\u00a012. 1965, Sv\u00e4t\u00fd Jur), profesor n\u00e1bo\u017eenstva a\u00a0latin\u010diny na gymn\u00e1ziu v\u00a0Skalici (1939 \u2013 1946), profesor na franti\u0161k\u00e1nskom gymn\u00e1ziu v\u00a0Malack\u00e1ch (1946 \u2013 1950), far\u00e1r v\u00a0Skalici (1951 \u2013 1960) a\u00a0vo Sv\u00e4tom Jure (1960 \u2013 1965), l\u00e1skav\u00fd kazate\u013e, n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd spisovate\u013e, b\u00e1snik katol\u00edckej moderny a\u00a0prekladate\u013e, pre\u017eil takmer polovicu svojho plodn\u00e9ho \u017eivota v\u00a0Skalici (p\u00edsali sme o\u00a0\u0148om v\u00a0Skalickom obzore \u010d. 1\/2019).<\/p>\n
P\u00e1ter Cub\u00ednek \u0161tudoval na gymn\u00e1zi\u00e1ch v Trstenej a Skalici, kde v roku 1934 maturoval ako \u010dlen franti\u0161k\u00e1nskej rehole. V rokoch 1935 a1936 pokra\u010doval v \u0161t\u00fadiu teol\u00f3gie v Bratislave a Z\u00e1hrebe. Za k\u0148aza ho vysv\u00e4tili 29. j\u00fana 1936. V\u00a0skalickom franti\u0161k\u00e1nskom kl\u00e1\u0161tore bol aj historiografom, \u010doho stopy vidno v\u00a0kl\u00e1\u0161tornej kronike, kde starostlivo zapisoval udalosti od roku 1933, s\u00a0prest\u00e1vkou a\u017e do j\u00fala 1946. V\u00a0rokoch 1940 \u2013 1942 dokonca viedol aj kroniku mesta Skalice.<\/p>\n
Po\u010das jeho tretieho pobytu v\u00a0Skalici (1950 \u2013 1960) nemal vonkoncom na ru\u017eiach ustlan\u00e9, miestni mocip\u00e1ni ho prenasledovali, vym\u00fd\u0161\u013eali si obvinenia a\u00a0vyhr\u00e1\u017eky, no on sa nedal. Organizoval cirkevn\u00e9 sl\u00e1vnosti, p\u00fate, procesie, k\u00e1zne, duchovne povzn\u00e1\u0161al mlad\u00fdch aj star\u0161\u00edch Skali\u010danov. V\u00a0meste rozvinul \u0161irok\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v\u00a0r\u00e1mci Spolku sv. Antona, v\u00a0ktorom sa pestovala literat\u00fara, najm\u00e4 po\u00e9zia a\u00a0dramatick\u00e9 umenie. Nacvi\u010dil cel\u00fd rad divadeln\u00fdch hier, preva\u017ene s\u00a0rozpr\u00e1vkov\u00fdmi n\u00e1metmi.<\/p>\n
J. E. Cub\u00edneku verej\u0148oval spo\u010diatku b\u00e1sne, novely a \u010dl\u00e1nky v \u010dasopisoch (Kult\u00fara, Plame\u0148, Katol\u00edcke noviny<\/em> a i.), nesk\u00f4r sa venoval hlavne prekladate\u013eskej \u010dinnosti z chorv\u00e1t\u010diny, srb\u010diny a talian\u010diny. Prelo\u017eil liter\u00e1rne diela z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu od viacer\u00fdch autorov: A. \u0160enoa (Zlatn\u00edkovo zlato<\/em>), V. De\u017eeli\u0107a st. (Prekliaty hrad<\/em>), G. Papiniho (Hotov\u00fd \u010dlovek<\/em>), A. Manzoniho (Sn\u00fabenci<\/em>), M. Bo\u017ei\u0107a (Hojda\u010dka na smutnej v\u0155be<\/em>), B. Stankovi\u0107a (Ne\u010dist\u00e1 krv<\/em>), V. Desnica (Vlnenia jar\u00ed a umierania<\/em>) a podobne. Ako bud\u00faci maturant som sa s n\u00edm p\u00e1rkr\u00e1t rozpr\u00e1val po nede\u013e\u0148aj\u0161ej om\u0161i vo franti\u0161k\u00e1nskom kostole. U\u017e vtedy ma upozor\u0148oval, \u017ee \u017eijeme v dobe v\u0161eobecnej, duchovnej a du\u0161evnej \u013eahostajnosti. Modern\u00fd \u010dlovek c\u00edti trpk\u00e9 osamotenie, chorobn\u00e9 oslepenie svojej du\u0161e svetlom, pre ktor\u00e9 nie je stvoren\u00e1. D\u00f4sledkom je mravn\u00fd rozklad, duchovn\u00fd zm\u00e4tok, nes\u00falad najr\u00f4znej\u0161ieho druhu… V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed stratila zmysel pre duchovn\u00e9 a du\u0161evn\u00e9 veci. Ke\u010f\u017ee vedel, \u017ee sa zauj\u00edmam o literat\u00faru a po\u00e9ziu, daroval mi rozmno\u017eeninu svojej b\u00e1sne Sen, ktor\u00fa uverejnil v \u010dasopise Rozvoj (1933, \u010d. 34). E\u0161te dnes si pam\u00e4t\u00e1m jej prv\u00fa slohu: Nad r\u00e1nom zbielen\u00fdm v slz\u00e1ch ve\u010dera, noci \/ a v kvapk\u00e1ch zarosen\u00fdch okien, \/ po sp\u00e1nku rozorvanom \/ na o\u010di mi sadol \u0165a\u017ek\u00fd sen: \/ \u017ee som bol \u017eobr\u00e1kom \/ kontrastom \u0161\u0165astn\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n V\u00a0novembri 1960 sa p\u00e1ter Emanuel so Skali\u010danmi rozl\u00fa\u010dil a\u00a0odi\u0161iel do Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Jura pri Bratislave. Aj tu si ho \u013eudia ve\u013emi ob\u013e\u00fabili. A\u017e nastala on\u00e1 stra\u0161n\u00e1 udalos\u0165 \u2013 v\u00a0noci na 31. decembra 1965 Cub\u00ednka na fare nezn\u00e1my vrah dvoma v\u00fdstrelmi z\u00a0pi\u0161tole odzadu zastrelil. R\u00e1no nepri\u0161iel do kostola, na\u0161li ho m\u0155tveho v\u00a0kancel\u00e1rii, s\u00a0vecami porozhadzovan\u00fdmi naruby. Pam\u00e4t\u00e1m si ako mama i\u00a0otec plakali, mali ho radi, tak ako mnoh\u00ed Skali\u010dania.<\/p>\n D\u0148a 4. janu\u00e1ra 1966 p\u00e1tra Emanuela pochoval biskup Ambr\u00f3z Laz\u00edk za pr\u00edtomnosti vy\u0161e dvesto k\u0148azov a\u00a0mno\u017estva farn\u00edkov. Hrob 52-ro\u010dn\u00e9ho k\u0148aza je hne\u010f ved\u013ea farsk\u00e9ho kostola v\u00a0Sv\u00e4tom Jure, v\u017edy vyzdoben\u00fd a\u00a0ve\u010der osvetlen\u00fd.<\/p>\n Je ve\u013emi dobre, \u017ee na t\u00fato v\u00fdznamn\u00fa osobnos\u0165 na\u0161ich novodob\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch i\u00a0liter\u00e1rnych dej\u00edn nezab\u00fadame.<\/p>\n Pavol Dinka<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Jozef Emanuel Cub\u00ednek (*14.\u00a05. 1913, Oravsk\u00e1 Polhora \u2013 \u202030.\u00a012. 1965, Sv\u00e4t\u00fd Jur), profesor n\u00e1bo\u017eenstva a\u00a0latin\u010diny na gymn\u00e1ziu v\u00a0Skalici (1939 \u2013 1946), profesor na franti\u0161k\u00e1nskom gymn\u00e1ziu v\u00a0Malack\u00e1ch (1946 \u2013 1950), far\u00e1r v\u00a0Skalici (1951 \u2013 1960) a\u00a0vo […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":4939,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4938","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-skalicke-ulice"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4938"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4941,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4938\/revisions\/4941"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/skalickyobzor.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}